前言
因工作需要，采用goreleaser进行多操作系统、平台架构的二进制包发布并且自动上传s3
安装goreleaser进行本地调试
本地安装配置
直接用github workflow来调试，代价比较高。参考官方文档安装本地的goreleaser
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brew install goreleaser/tap/goreleaser
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可以用goreleaser init初始化一个demo配置，我的.goreleaser.yaml配置如下，功能比较简单，生成mac、linux的x86、arm架构的二进制包。
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before:
hooks:
- go mod tidy
builds:
- main: "./pkg/cmd/cli/main.go"
binary: amq-installer
goos:
- darwin
- linux
goarch:
- amd64
- arm64
env:
- CGO_ENABLED=0
checksum:
name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_checksums.txt"
archives:
- name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}"
snapshot:
name_template: "{{ .Tag }}-snapshot"
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本地调试
掌握以下命令就可以完成基本的调试工作了，验证本地生成的二进制包是否有效即可
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goreleaser check
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goreleaser release --snapshot --clean
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goreleaser build --single-target
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调试s3-sync-action
上传s3可以用s3-synac-action。我使用的配置如下，本地调试直接硬编码ak/sk信息即可展开测试：
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| name: Upload Website
on:
push:
branches:
- master
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@master
- uses: jakejarvis/s3-sync-action@master
with:
args: --acl public-read --follow-symlinks --delete
env:
AWS_S3_BUCKET: ${{ secrets.AWS_S3_BUCKET }}
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
AWS_REGION: 'us-west-1'
SOURCE_DIR: 'public'
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官方给的例子设置了参数 --acl public-read，这个不是使用s3的最佳实践，默认创建的bucket是禁用ACL的，如果不涉及跨账户的访问，建议不开启ACL，去除这边的–acl pubic-read以免产生如下报错：
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| An error occurred (AccessControlListNotSupported) when calling the PutObject operation: The bucket does not allow ACLs
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上传的对象需要公网访问内容，可以增加如下的桶policy（改成自己的bucketName）
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| {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AWSCloudTrailAclCheck20150319",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:GetObject",
"Resource": ["arn:aws-cn:s3:::YourBucketName","arn:aws-cn:s3:::YourBucketName/*"]
}
]
}
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整合s3-sync-action和goreleaser action以及交叉编译
因为我的项目用到go-sqlite，需要开启CGO，不过goreleaser本身不支持，不过我们可以参考bytebase的实践经验[6]，在macos和linux的runner上分别运行自己job，然后一起release即可。下面是我的一个配置，没有触发release(开了snapshot)，只是构建出二进制包后自动上传到S3方便分发。
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| name: release installer and upload s3
on:
create:
tags:
- v*
permissions:
contents: write
jobs:
goreleaser-for-linux:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
name: Checkout
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- uses: actions/setup-go@v4
name: Set up Go
- uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v5
name: Run GoReleaser
with:
distribution: goreleaser
version: latest
args: release --clean --snapshot --config=.goreleaser-for-linux.yaml
workdir: ./amq-installer
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- uses: jakejarvis/s3-sync-action@master
name: s3-upload
with:
args: --follow-symlinks --delete
env:
AWS_S3_BUCKET: ${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_BUCKET_NAME }}
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_AK }}
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_SK }}
AWS_REGION: 'cn-northwest-1'
SOURCE_DIR: 'amq-installer/dist'
goreleaser-for-mac:
runs-on: macos-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
name: Checkout
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- uses: actions/setup-go@v4
name: Set up Go
- uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v5
name: Run GoReleaser
with:
distribution: goreleaser
version: latest
args: release --clean --snapshot --config=.goreleaser-for-darwin.yaml
workdir: ./amq-installer
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Upload S3
run: aws s3 sync . s3://${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_BUCKET_NAME }}/ --no-progress
env:
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_AK }}
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.AWS_CN_INSTALLER_RELEASE_SK }}
AWS_REGION: 'cn-northwest-1'
working-directory: amq-installer/dist
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before:
hooks:
- go mod tidy
builds:
- main: "./pkg/cmd/cli/main.go"
binary: amq-installer
goos:
- darwin
goarch:
- amd64
- arm64
env:
- VERSION="development"
- GO_VERSION="1.21.3"
- CGO_ENABLED=1
- GIT_COMMIT="unknown"
- BUILD_TIME="unknown"
- BUILD_USER="unknown"
checksum:
name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_checksums.txt"
archives:
- name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}"
snapshot:
name_template: "{{ .Tag }}-snapshot"
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before:
hooks:
- go mod tidy
builds:
- main: "./pkg/cmd/cli/main.go"
binary: amq-installer
goos:
- linux
goarch:
- amd64
overrides:
- goos: linux
goarch: amd64
env:
- CC=gcc
env:
- VERSION="development"
- GO_VERSION="1.21.3"
- CGO_ENABLED=1
- GIT_COMMIT="unknown"
- BUILD_TIME="unknown"
- BUILD_USER="unknown"
checksum:
name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_checksums.txt"
archives:
- name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}"
snapshot:
name_template: "{{ .Tag }}-snapshot"
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参考资料